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Brutalist Architecture: How to Design a Striking and Unique Home


Brutalist home with glass stairs

Credit: bhg.com

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Brutalist architecture has a distinctive, imposing presence that refuses to blend into the background. Often constructed from raw concrete, Brutalist buildings are characterised by their large scale, geometric shapes, and rough-textured surfaces. Divisive yet undeniably impactful, Brutalist architecture can be a daring choice for a home project. However, when incorporated thoughtfully, Brutalist elements can create a striking and unique aesthetic that celebrates the honesty of materials and functionality. While not for everyone, Brutalist design offers a powerful way to make a statement and redefine the concept of domestic living.


Brutalist Architecture: How to Communicate Your Vision to Your Architect


If you're drawn to the bold statements of Brutalist architecture and its celebration of raw beauty, communicating your vision clearly to your architect is key. Brutalist architecture is not about mimicking a single style, but rather capturing the essence of the movement. Here are some ways to effectively communicate your Brutalist aspirations to your architect:

  • Compile a Brutalist Inspiration Board: Visual references are invaluable for any design project, and Brutalist architecture is no exception. Start by scouring architectural magazines, websites, and even social media platforms like Pinterest to find Brutalist buildings or interiors that resonate with you. Pay close attention to the specific elements that draw you in – is it the use of exposed concrete, the rhythmic repetition of geometric shapes, or the dramatic play of light and shadow on textured surfaces? Create a mood board or digital inspiration folder to showcase these elements.

  • Discuss Specific Brutalist Elements: Once you've gathered your visual references, discuss them with your architect in detail. Explain what aspects of Brutalist design particularly appeal to you. Do you love the way Brutalist buildings seem to grow organically from their surroundings, embracing the natural landscape? Are you drawn to the powerful use of negative space, creating a sense of drama and monumentality? Perhaps the interplay of light and shadow on a rough concrete facade is what excites you. Being specific about your preferences will help your architect translate your vision into a cohesive design for your home.

  • Consider the Local Context: Brutalist architecture is not a one-size-fits-all approach. While the core principles remain consistent, successful Brutalist buildings often respond to their specific location and context. Discuss the surrounding environment with your architect. How can the Brutalist elements you desire be integrated seamlessly into the existing architecture and landscape? For example, a Brutalist home nestled within a lush forest might incorporate large windows to connect with the natural surroundings, while a Brutalist beach house might utilise exposed concrete walls that echo the rugged coastline.

Brutalist living room with sofa, armchair and windows

Credit: architecturaldigest.com

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Brutalist Elements for Exteriors: A Celebration of Form and Function


The Brutalist influence can be subtly woven into the exterior design of your home, creating a facade that is both eye-catching and practical. Here are some key elements to consider:


  • Exposed Concrete Panels or Walls: Concrete is the quintessential Brutalist material, and incorporating exposed concrete panels or walls into your home's exterior is a surefire way to make a Brutalist statement. Modern construction techniques allow for the creation of precast concrete panels that offer a sleek, uniform aesthetic. Alternatively, you can opt for cast-in-place concrete walls, which can be textured or patterned for added visual interest. The raw and honest nature of exposed concrete perfectly embodies the Brutalist ethos, and it weathers well over time, developing a unique patina that adds character to your home.

  • Geometric Shapes: Brutalist architecture is all about clean lines and bold geometric forms. Consider incorporating these shapes into the facade or roofline of your home. Rectangular or square windows arranged in a grid-like pattern are a classic Brutalist touch. You could also explore more complex geometric shapes, like triangles or trapezoids, used strategically to create a sense of dynamism and visual interest. These geometric elements not only add a distinct Brutalist flavour but can also serve a functional purpose, such as channelling rainwater or providing shade.

  • Dramatic Play of Light and Shadow: The interplay of light and shadow is a defining characteristic of Brutalist architecture. Large, strategically placed windows allow natural light to flood the interior spaces, while deep overhangs or recessed sections can create areas of shadow that add depth and texture to the facade. Consider incorporating light shelves or strategically placed skylights to further enhance the play of light and shadow. This interplay not only creates a visually interesting exterior but also helps to regulate the interior temperature naturally.


Brutalist Touches for Interiors: Honesty of Materials and Sculptural Forms


The raw and honest nature of Brutalist design translates beautifully to interiors as well. Here's how to incorporate Brutalist touches into your home's inner sanctum:


  • Polished Concrete Flooring: Polished concrete flooring is a classic choice for Brutalist interiors. The smooth, cool surface complements the Brutalist aesthetic perfectly, and its durability makes it ideal for high-traffic areas. Concrete flooring can be polished to a high sheen for a sleek, modern look, or left with a more matte finish for a more industrial feel. Consider adding area rugs in natural materials like wool or jute to soften the look and provide warmth underfoot.

  • Exposed Brick Walls: Exposed brick walls add a touch of texture and visual interest to Brutalist interiors. The warm tones of brick can help to balance the coolness of concrete, creating a more inviting atmosphere. Brick walls can be left natural or painted in a neutral colour to suit your taste. Consider incorporating reclaimed brick for a unique, aged aesthetic.

  • Built-in Shelving: Built-in shelving made from concrete or raw wood complements the Brutalist aesthetic beautifully. These built-ins provide ample storage space while remaining visually cohesive with the overall design. Concrete shelving can be left exposed or painted to match the walls. Raw wood shelving adds a touch of warmth and natural texture to the space. Consider incorporating open shelving units to showcase books, artwork, or decorative objects, or combine them with closed cabinets for hidden storage.

  • Dramatic Lighting Fixtures: Don't shy away from dramatic lighting fixtures when it comes to Brutalist interiors. Brutalist design often incorporates large, sculptural pendant lamps or strategically placed spotlights. Pendant lamps made from concrete, metal, or glass can add a striking focal point to a room. Track lighting allows you to direct light where it's needed most, highlighting architectural features or creating pools of light for specific tasks. The dramatic use of light not only adds a touch of Brutalist flair but also plays a vital role in setting the mood and ambience of a space.

Brutalist room with wooden table and concrete walls

Credit: livingetc.com

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Styling a Brutalist Home: Balancing Boldness with Comfort

While Brutalist architecture can appear imposing, it can also be surprisingly versatile. Here's how to style a Brutalist home to create a space that is both bold and inviting:

  • Natural Materials for Warmth: To soften the industrial feel of Brutalist design, introduce elements made from natural materials like wood and leather. Wood furniture with clean lines and simple forms complements the Brutalist aesthetic without overwhelming the space. Leather sofas and armchairs add a touch of luxury and comfort, their rich tones providing a warm counterpoint to the coolness of concrete. Woven baskets and textured rugs made from natural fibres like jute or sisal further soften the look and add a touch of organic texture.

  • Pops of Colour for Personality: Brutalist interiors are often dominated by neutral tones of grey, black, and white. While this creates a clean and sophisticated look, it can also feel a bit sterile. Don't be afraid to introduce pops of colour to add personality and visual interest. A statement wall painted in a bold colour like ochre or teal can create a dramatic focal point. Accent furniture pieces in jewel tones like emerald green or sapphire blue can add a touch of luxury. However, use colour sparingly to avoid overwhelming the Brutalist aesthetic.

  • Sculptural Furniture: Brutalist furniture tends to be functional and sculptural, echoing the geometric shapes and bold forms of Brutalist architecture. Look for pieces with clean lines, sharp angles, and a minimalist aesthetic. Coffee tables made from polished concrete or glass, armchairs with geometric bases, and sofas with simple, boxy shapes all contribute to the Brutalist look. Vintage furniture from the mid-20th century, the era when Brutalist architecture flourished, can be a great way to add an authentic touch.

  • Carefully Placed Artwork: Artwork can play a vital role in styling a Brutalist home. Look for pieces that complement the Brutalist aesthetic, such as abstract paintings with bold colours and geometric shapes, or minimalist sculptures made from concrete or metal. Large-scale artwork can make a powerful statement on a bare concrete wall, while smaller pieces can add pops of colour or visual interest to nooks and crannies.

Our Final Thoughts


Brutalist architecture is a bold design statement that challenges conventional notions of beauty. It's not for the faint of heart and requires a certain level of commitment. However, for those seeking a unique and impactful aesthetic, Brutalist elements can be incorporated into the home to create a truly unforgettable space. Remember, the key is to strike a balance – embrace the bold aspects


Need the help of an architect? Book one of our Architecture Gurus for a 30-minute video call. Transforming your home into a space you love shouldn't be a daunting task. With HiiGuru you can save time, avoid costly mistakes and bring your goals to life with experts by your side.

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